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KMID : 1157520170130020053
International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry
2017 Volume.13 No. 2 p.53 ~ p.58
Magnolia Cortex, Centella Asiatica and Zea Mays L. Contained Dentifrice according to the Phase Influence to the Oral Environment
Do Young-Mi

Lee Kye-Hwan
Lim Jee-Hyun
Abstract
Objective: In order to compare the gingival subside effect by use of the cream tube type of dentifrice and pumping type dentifrice with the such ingredients as Magnolia Cortex, Centella asiatica and Zea Mays L. contained dentifrice.

Methods: Forty volunteers who had a slight gingivitis have participated in this study by dividing 2 groups as using the paste in the tube type of the dentifrice as the control group and 20 for using the pumping gel type dentifrice in the tube as the experimental group with the same ingredients in 2 kinds of dentifrice such as Magnolia Cortex, Centella asiatica and Zea Mays L. contained in the 2 kinds of the dentifrice for 4 weeks. PMA (papillary, marginal, attached gingival index), GBI (gingival bleeding index), PHP (patient hygiene performance) and oral malodor check were performed on before the experiment a week later, 2 weeks and 4 weeks later. The data were analyzed in order to compare the results for the gingival subside effect.

Results: More decreasing effect was seen in experimental group in PMA index than in the control group in 4 weeks later (p£¼0.05). GBI index also decrease in experimental group in 2 weeks later compared with the control group (p£¼0.05). PHP index was decreased both of the group by time passing and more decreasing in experimental group in 4 weeks later (p£¼0.05). Oral malodor was a little bit decreased in both groups and no significantly different between in experimental and the control group (p£¾0.05).

Conclusion: Magnolia Cortex, Centella asiatica and Zea Mays L. contained gel typed dentifrice using with the pumping type dentifrice would be more effective to subside the early stage of gingivitis and recommended to use it for the gingivitis dental patients.
KEYWORD
Magnolia, Centella, Zea Mays, dentifrices, gingiviis
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